When St. George's
Church was opened for public worship in the year 1832, it possessed
only one bell, which, we are informed, rang at seven o'clock and at
eight o'clock on Sunday mornings, summoned the people to the services,
did duty at marriages, and tolled the knell at funerals; it also served
the purpose of a 'passing bell'. For over twenty years this useful bell
remained the solitary occupant of the belfry, until in the year 1853
it was replaced by a full peal of eight bells. It was then sold to Mr.
Benjamin Goodfellow for £20, and was removed to his engineering works
in Mottram-road.
The new bells were
purchased by the proceeds of a public subscription begun in 1852, which
realised £831 9s. 3d. The bells were cast by Messrs. C. and G. Mears,
at the Whitechapel Bell Foundry, London; they were then brought to Hyde,
along the Peak Forest Canal, and landed at the Wharf in Canal Street.
Their arrival was, by the Hyde people of that day, regarded as an event
important enough to warrant public celebration.
A parade was organised,
and on the 3rd of February, 1853, the bells were conveyed up the town
on a lurry from the Printworks, which was "drawn by a number of splendid
horses, and accompanied by the Printworks Brass Band, playing lively
music." "This novel parade," says an account of the day, "passed through
the principal streets of the town on its way to the church, and was
everywhere looked upon with curiosity and respect, and was hailed with
joy by large crowds of people." We are told that even Dissenters grew
enthusiastic over the event, which was looked upon as a matter affecting
and interesting the whole town, and not church people only.
To some extent this
widespread manifestation of interest is explained when it is remembered
that prior to the building of the Hyde Town Hall the clock and bells
of St. George's served the useful purpose of announcing the time of
the day to the entire town. On the bells were the following inscriptions;-
"William Sidebotham, Thomas Antrobus (church- wardens), treble; Thomas
Howard, No.2; John Sidebotham, No. 3; John Wharmby, No.4; Benjamin Goodfellow,
No.5; Edward Clarke, No.6; Alexander Read, M.A., incumbent No.7; Dei
Gloria, St. George's Church, Hyde, tenor." It would appear that the
foregoing names were cast either as a recognition of the work done for
the church by the gentlemen mentioned, or on account of the generous
contributions made by them to the cost of the clock and bells.
The first peal was
rung on Palm Sunday, March 20th, 1853, by the Society of Change Ringers
from the Parish Church, Mottram.
A special service
was held in the church, the preacher being the Rev. Hart Ethelstone,
M.A., incumbent of St. Mark's, Cheetham Hill, Manchester, and the collectIons
at the opening services amounted to £58 11s. The inauguration ceremony
was continued on the Easter Tuesday following, when a true and complete
pea] of 5,040 changes was rung in an "accomplished and masterly style
by the celebrated campanologists in connectIon wIth St. Mary's Church,
Oldham."
During the ringing
of the first peal it was discovered that the bells were placed too low
in the tower; it was accordingly decided to re-hang them in a higher
position. During the re-hanging, on August 10th, 1853, a serious accident
occurred. The sixth bell fell, breaking the leg of Mr. Wilson, the contractor,
and crashing through the floor of the tower until it reached the stone
floor of the main entrance porch of the church, where it broke- into
the vault of Captain Clarke, which is situated under the tower; and
but for the presence of a second covering stone in the vault it would,
in all probability, have fallen upon and broken the coffins lying there.
The bell was smashed to pieces, but a new one was cast without delay,
and the full peal were then re-hung in a suitable position.
The ringers in connection
with St. George's have repeatedly distinguished themselves, and on the
walls of the belfry there are two Mural Tablets recording noteworthy
feats. The first reads: "The St. George's Society of Change Ringers,
Hyde, on the 24th day of March, 1856. Eight members of the above Society
rang on these bells a peal of Grandsire Major, consisting of 9,600 changes,
in 5 hours 43 minutes. The names recorded on this tablet may be regarded
as those of the first band of ringers at St. George's.
The second tablet
contains the inscription:- "The St. George's Society of Change Ringers,
Hyde, on the 29th day of March, 1858. Seven members of the above Society,
with Mr. James Adams, of Ashton, rang on these bells a Peal of Stedman
Triples, consist- ing of 5,400 changes, in 3 hours and 6 mmutes.
The St. George's
Ringers have also won distinction in many places outside Hyde, and were
at one. time looked upon as among the best ringers in the country. They
have won many prizes for change ringing, and in 1893 became possessors
of the United Counties Cup for ringing, having won the cup three times.
They also won, in 1895, the Hollingworth Cup for Handbell Ringing.
The St. George's
bells have played no mean part in the history of the tpwn of Hyde, for
they have not only rung Sunday after Sunday to call the people to the
house of prayer, pealed forth joyfully on the happy occasions of births
and weddings, and tolled mournfully when death has been at work in our
midst, but they have also proclaimed local and national joy over the
historic events of the last half century. They rang joyful peals in
honour of the great victories in the Crimea, the Indian Mutiny, and
the successful termination of the South African War in 1902.
On Palm Sunday,
April 5th, 1903, the ringers celebrated the jubilee of the bells. The
"North Cheshire Herald," referring to the event, complained that - "The
Jubilee of Hyde St. George's Church Bells, which took place last Sunday,
was celebrated in a manner scarcely adequate to the occasion. There
was no public ceremony, but prior to the ringing of the Jubilee Peal,
Mr. Tom Middleton and his little daughter, with a few others interested
in the event, assembled in the Belfry, where the Vicar (the Rev. W.
G. Bridges) made a few remarks."
In 1908 the Belfry
was renovated, and a cloak-room and lavatories added for the use of
the Ringers. On Saturday, July 25th, 1908, the Chester Diocesan Guild
of Church Bellringers held their annual meeting in St. George's Schools.
As a souvenir of the occasion the Hyde ringers presented each of the
visiting ringers with a handsomely printed booklet, containing a history
of the St. . George's Bells, written by Mr. Tom Middleton.
From HISTORY OF
HYDE (ST. GEORGE'S) CHURGH and SCHOOLS By THOMAS MIDDLETON. 1911.
In 1927 the bells
were recast. At this time the weights were increased but the tuning
remained the same. After silence whilst the Church was altered a band
of ringers rang a peal for the Millenium. The bells are now rung regularly
and also by visiting bands of ringers.